Ginger zingiberaceae is perennial herb (zingiberofficinaleroscoe) of fresh ginger root, is a long history of spicy seasonings, belongs to the medicine and food plants, have divergent anti-nausea, cough, and so on. Ginger oil from ginger Rhizome extract volatile oil content, is a kind of brown oily liquid, including half mushroom alkene carbohydrates, oxidation half mushroom olefinic compounds and single mushroom alkene carbohydrates lutein eye complex such as main ingredients, with rich aroma. Existing research shows that Ginger oil has anticoagulant, antibacterial, prevent thrombosis prevention and treatment of atherosclerosis, and so on, can be used as food, daily chemical products and other additives.
Existing ginger oil extraction method is mainly for the steam distillation and solvent extraction. Water vapor distillation solvent used for water, environment friendly, the operation is simple, but the method of distillation time is long, low extraction efficiency, difficult to achieve industrial production. soluble Agent extraction method to extract the oil, ginger can retain the aroma of ginger and special flavor, but there are solvent residues (ethanol, ether, etc.) affect the flavor, and the impurities in product (wax, resin, etc.), more complicated aftertreatment technology. People will be Dried ginger pieces made of ginger powder to save for a long time, but saw palmetto extract the current methods of ginger powder making ordinary in the process of production of ginger itself medicinal loss a lot, and very little of the medicinal powder preserved ginger ginger itself, so as to make the final Results are compared with the original ginger differ a lot. Due to the relatively backward in the deep processing of ginger in China, general just unilateral processed into ginger ginger oil or ginger powder, the extraction of effective components of ginger and utilization is low. Therefore, this hair Ming will provide a can simultaneously extracted from ginger ginger oil, and the method of active ingredients such as ginger powder.
Ginger main efficacy: the effect of ginger on the digestive system is an effective drug for treatment of hydrochloric acid - ethanol ulcer and its effective components in the ginger ene, protective effect of gastric mucosa cells. In aromatic jianwei crude drugs, especially in the zingiberaceae plants contain more ginger ene, etc Terpenoids oils, is one of the effective ingredients of jianwei crude drugs. Ginger decoction on dog hydrochloric acid in gastric juice and inhibit the secretion of gastric juice is with the excitement of two-way, initially suppressed, within a few hours later, after for a long time. Ginger decoction (10%), 1.2 mg / Only to rats lavage, can significantly inhibit acid and salt stress gastric mucosa damage, with indomethacin after blocking PG synthesis, the protective effects of ginger disappear, explain the protection mechanism may be related to promote the synthesis of gastric mucosa and reduce the release of endogenous PG.
Ginger can make pepsin effect is abate, the role of adipose decompose enzyme increased. Ginger can be severely damaged in the pancreatic enzyme amylase, pancreatic enzyme digestion of starch decreased significantly. Also best green coffee bean extract inhibits the beta amylase in amylase, hinder the mashing.
Ginger can be applied to the sympathetic nerve and vagus nerve system, there are inhibitory effect of gastric function and direct excited gastric smooth muscle. Rat small intestine also flow method is used to study the absorption of sulfaguanidine promoting effect, the results show that the water extract of ginger is significant Absorption, enhance its bioavailability, give full play to the effect.
The ginger extract can inhibit dog vomiting caused copper sulfate. Separated from the ginger ginger oil ketone and the mixture of ginger ketene anti-nausea effect, the minimum effective dose of 3 mg, caused by central vomiting medicine apomorphine dog vomiting and digitalis caused by pigeons Vomiting is void, so think ginger peripheral town spit. Rabbit through the digestive tract to ketone of ginger oil can make the bowel flabby, peristalsis abate. Ginger is a carminative, have mild stimulation to the digestive tract, increase tension, rhythm, and can make the intestinal peristalsis , then to reduce sometimes, can be used for bilge gas, or other causes of colic. Experiments show that: ginger oil on rat hepatic carbon tetrachloride has a therapeutic effect, can reduce the serum SGPT; Sexual carbon tetrachloride liver injury prevention, And can reduce the BSP retention amount. Ginger honey sealed fenugreek saponins fluid 5 ml/kg to rats lavage, of carbon tetrachloride liver injury also have therapeutic effect, compared with control group, the serum SGPT and SGOT significantly reduced, lobular destruction, fatty degeneration and necrosis in liver cells Light; Liver injury in rats of 60% ethanol caused by equally effective.